Ubuntu 源码安装 Jitsi Meet
This describes configuring a server 182.61.25.227( jitsi.example.com) running Debian or a Debian Derivative. You will need to change references to that to match your host, and generate some passwords for videobridge_password, jicofo_password, auth_password .
There are also some complete example config files available, mentioned in each section.
Install prosody
echo deb http://packages.prosody.im/debian $(lsb_release -sc) main | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list
wget https://prosody.im/files/prosody-debian-packages.key -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install prosody unzip git
Configure prosody
Add config file in /etc/prosody/conf.avail/182.61.25.227.cfg.lua :
- add your domain virtual host section:
VirtualHost "182.61.25.227"
authentication = "anonymous"
ssl = {
key = "/var/lib/prosody/182.61.25.227.key";
certificate = "/var/lib/prosody/182.61.25.227.crt";
}
modules_enabled = {
"bosh";
"pubsub";
}
VirtualHost "auth.182.61.25.227"
authentication = "internal_plain"
admins = { "focus@auth.182.61.25.227" }
Component "conference.182.61.25.227" "muc"
Component "jitsi-videobridge.182.61.25.227"
component_secret = "videobridge_password"
Component "focus.182.61.25.227"
component_secret = "jicofo_password"
Add link for the added configuration
ln -s /etc/prosody/conf.avail/182.61.25.227.cfg.lua /etc/prosody/conf.d/182.61.25.227.cfg.lua
Generate certs for the domain:
prosodyctl cert generate 182.61.25.227
Create conference focus user:
prosodyctl register focus auth.182.61.25.227 auth_password
Restart prosody XMPP server with the new config
prosodyctl restart
Install nginx
sudo apt-get install nginx
Add a new file 182.61.25.227 in /etc/nginx/sites-available (see also the example config file):
# nano /etc/nginx/sites-available182.61.25.227
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
server {
listen 80;
server_name 182.61.25.227;
# set the root
root /srv/182.61.25.227;
index index.html;
location ~ ^/([a-zA-Z0-9=\?]+)$ {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ / break;
}
location / {
ssi on;
}
# BOSH
location /http-bind {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5280/http-bind;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
}
}
Add link for the added configuration
cd /etc/nginx/sites-enabled
ln -s ../sites-available/182.61.25.227 182.61.25.227
Install Jitsi Videobridge
wget https://download.jitsi.org/jitsi-videobridge/linux/jitsi-videobridge-linux-x64-725.zip
unzip jitsi-videobridge-linux-x64-725.zip
Install Oracle JDK if missing:
sudo apt-get install -y python-software-properties software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer
echo 'export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-oracle' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-oracle/bin/java 300
update-alternatives --config java
NOTE: When installing on older Debian releases keep in mind that you need JRE >= 1.7.
In the user home that will be starting Jitsi Videobridge create .sip-communicator folder and add the file sip-communicator.properties with one line in it:
org.jitsi.impl.neomedia.transform.srtp.SRTPCryptoContext.checkReplay=false
Start the videobridge with:
./jvb.sh --host=localhost --domain=182.61.25.227 --port=5347 --secret=videobridge_password &
Or autostart it by adding the line in /etc/rc.local:
/bin/bash /root/jitsi-videobridge-linux-x64-725/jvb.sh --host=localhost --domain=182.61.25.227 --port=5347 --secret=videobridge_password </dev/null >> /var/log/jvb.log 2>&1
Install Jitsi Conference Focus (jicofo)
sudo apt-get install maven
Clone source from Github repo:
git clone https://github.com/jitsi/jicofo.git
Build distribution packag
mvn -U package -DskipTests -Dassembly.skipAssembly=false
Run jicofo:
cd target
unzip jicofo-linux-x64-1.0-SNAPSHOT.zip
./jicofo-linux-x64-1.0-SNAPSHOT/jicofo.sh --domain=182.61.25.227 --secret=jicofo_password --user_domain=auth.182.61.25.227 --user_name=focus --user_password=auth_password
Deploy Jitsi Meet
Checkout and configure Jitsi Meet:
cd /srv
git clone https://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet.git
mv jitsi-meet/ 182.61.25.227
nano package.json
>change "lib-jitsi-meet": "jitsi/lib-jitsi-meet",
"lib-jitsi-meet": "git://github.com/jitsi/lib-jitsi-meet",
sudo apt-get install npm nodejs-legacy
cd 182.61.25.227
npm install browserify
npm install
Install lib-jitsi-meet
git clone git://github.com/jitsi/lib-jitsi-meet ../lib-jitsi-meet
cd lib-jitsi-meet
#nano package.json
#change "jitsi-meet-logger": ...
>"jitsi-meet-logger": "git://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet-logger",
npm link
cd ../182.61.25.227
npm link lib-jitsi-meet
To build the Jitsi Meet application, just type
make
Edit host names in /srv/182.61.25.227/config.js (see also the example config file):
var config = {
hosts: {
domain: '182.61.25.227',
muc: 'conference.182.61.25.227',
bridge: 'jitsi-videobridge.182.61.25.227'
},
useNicks: false,
bosh: '//182.61.25.227/http-bind', // FIXME: use xep-0156 for that
desktopSharing: 'false' // Desktop sharing method. Can be set to 'ext', 'webrtc' or false to disable.
//chromeExtensionId: 'diibjkoicjeejcmhdnailmkgecihlobk', // Id of desktop streamer Chrome extension
//minChromeExtVersion: '0.1' // Required version of Chrome extension
};
Restart nginx to get the new configuration:
invoke-rc.d nginx restart
Running behind NAT
Jitsi-Videobridge can run behind a NAT, provided that all required ports are routed (forwarded) to the machine that it runs on. By default these ports are (TCP/443 or TCP/4443 and UDP 10000-20000).
The following extra lines need to be added the file ~/.sip-communicator/sip-communicator.properties (in the home directory of the user running the videobridge):
org.jitsi.videobridge.NAT_HARVESTER_LOCAL_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1
org.jitsi.videobridge.NAT_HARVESTER_PUBLIC_ADDRESS=182.61.25.227
So the file should look like this at the end:
org.jitsi.impl.neomedia.transform.srtp.SRTPCryptoContext.checkReplay=false
org.jitsi.videobridge.NAT_HARVESTER_LOCAL_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1
org.jitsi.videobridge.NAT_HARVESTER_PUBLIC_ADDRESS=182.61.25.227
Hold your first conference
You are now all set and ready to have your first meet by going to http://182.61.25.227
Enabling recording
Currently recording is only supported for linux-64 and macos. To enable it, add the following properties to sip-communicator.properties:
org.jitsi.videobridge.ENABLE_MEDIA_RECORDING=true
org.jitsi.videobridge.MEDIA_RECORDING_PATH=/path/to/recordings/dir
org.jitsi.videobridge.MEDIA_RECORDING_TOKEN=secret
where /path/to/recordings/dir is the path to a pre-existing directory where recordings will be stored (needs to be writeable by the user running jitsi-videobridge), and “secret” is a string which will be used for authentication.
Then, edit the Jitsi-Meet config.js file and set:
enableRecording: true
Restart jitsi-videobridge and start a new conference (making sure that the page is reloaded with the new config.js) – the organizer of the conference should now have a “recording” button in the floating menu, near the “mute” button.